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Hebrew University bombing
The Hebrew University bombing or the Hebrew University massacre was a terror attack by the Palestinian militant group Hamas which occurred on 31 July 2002 in a cafeteria at the Mount Scopus campus of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The attack killed 9 people, including 5 American students, and injured about 100.〔("Israel arrests suspects in university bombing" ), CNN.com; accessed 23 February 2015.〕〔(Remembering Israel's campus blast ), BBC.co.uk, 30 July 2003.〕 It was carried out by an East Jerusalem-based Hamas cell whose members are serving multiple life sentences in Israeli prisons for that attack and others.〔(Hebrew U. marks five years since campus bombing ), Jerusalem Post 31-07-2007〕
The attack, which sparked a celebration in Gaza City,〔 was condemned by United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan and several countries.
In February 2015, a United States jury in the Federal District Court of Manhattan found the Palestinian Authority and the Palestinian Liberation Organization liable for having supported and helped to fund terror attacks in the 2000s and were ordered to pay damages in the amount of $218.5 million to victims of said attacks.〔(Damages awarded in terror case against Palestinian groups ), nytimes.com; accessed 24 February 2015.〕
==The attack==
The bombing took place during the summer examination period, while summer Hebrew-language courses were being taught.〔(Blast Kills 7 at University in Jerusalem ), Los Angeles Times; accessed 23 February 2015.〕 The explosion occurred at lunchtime in a crowded cafeteria in the Frank Sinatra International Student Center on the university's Mount Scopus campus.〔(Bomb kills seven at university ), guardian.co.uk; accessed 23 February 2015.〕 In the minutes after the explosion, dazed, blood-spattered students emerged from the building; the air smelled of smoke and burnt flesh.〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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